Asthma has long-term effects such as breathlessness, wheezing, chest tightness, and coughing. It can be controlled normally however some people suffer from an acute and severe case of asthma. Symptoms aren’t persistent and vary from one person to another. Knowing what is asthma can really help. Commonly referred to as "asthma attack" doctors sometimes use the term exacerbation.
Severe attacks will require hospitalization and be life threatening in rare instances. General Physicians should be consulted if children exhibit any symptoms of asthma. During a checkup, the doctor will ask if you cough a lot, especially at night, and whether your breathing problems are worse after physical activity or at certain times of year. The doctor will also ask about chest tightness, wheezing, and colds lasting more than 10 days. For an advanced treatment, asthma specialists should be consulted. Asthma is caused by inflammation of the small tubes known as bronchi that carry air in & out of lungs, making the bronchi sensitive and inflamed than normal. Whenever we come into contact with Causes of asthma (known as trigger) our airways become narrower and the muscles around them tightens along with significant increase in the production of phlegm (sticky mucus).
Some common asthma triggers are pollen, animal fur, house dust mites, cigarette smoke, viral infections, exercise, some substances (chemicals or allergens) which are inhaled at work. The reason why one category of people develop asthma is never fully understood, though you are more likely to develop it if there’s a family history of the condition. While there isn’t any Asthma Cure, learning about the disease and the prevention methods is beneficial. Asthma can usually be managed with rescue inhalers to treat symptoms and controller inhalers that prevent symptoms. Severe cases may require longer-acting inhalers that keep the airways open, as well as inhalant steroids.
For numerous people, asthma is a long-term condition, especially if it develops in adulthood. In 2000, more than one quarter of the swimmers on the US Olympics team had asthma and used inhalers. Asthma didn’t hold them back and asthma shouldn’t hold you back either. Children who suffer from asthma usually outgrow the disease once they reach five years of age. Asthma symptoms are usually reversible and controllable with treatment, however certain sufferers of the disease can develop more persistent problems and permanent narrowing of their airways. For children who are diagnosed with asthma, these condition can disappear or may improve during their teenage years, but will return later in life. Moderate/severe childhood asthma is more likely to persist and return later on.
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